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January 28, 2026
News
FMC Reopens Scrutiny of Ocean Carrier Limits on Chassis Choice

TL;DR

The US Federal Maritime Commission has launched a second investigation into whether ocean carriers are unlawfully restricting truckers’ and shippers’ ability to choose chassis—reigniting along-running dispute with implications for cost transparency, inland congestion, and supply chain efficiency.

Why the FMC Is Taking a Second Look

The Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) has initiated a renewed investigation into chassis restrictions imposedby ocean carriers, following a 2024 ruling affirming that shippers using merchant haulage may select their own chassis providers.

This second probe reflects concerns that carrier practices maystill be limiting competition—despite the earlier cease-and-desistorder remaining under review.

Focus Areas: Ports, Rail Ramps, and Chassis Pools

The investigation centers on both coastal gateways andinland rail ramps, including:

  • Los Angeles–Long Beach (via the “Pool of Pools” system)
  • Savannah
  • Chicago and Memphis rail terminals

The FMC is examining whether carriers designate single chassis providers, whether sufficient equipment is available during peak demand, and how billing distinctions are handled between merchant and carrier haulage containers.

Alleged Impact on Truckers and Shippers

Industry representatives argue that mandated chassis use creates inefficiencies:

  • Extra miles driven to return incompatible equipment
  • Gate fees for temporary chassis storage at terminals
  • Delays when containers are mis-mounted onto the wrong chassis

While some contracts include “no-cost” chassis provisions, drayage operators say the hidden operational costs ultimately fall ontruckers.

Why This Matters for Global Supply Chains

Although the probe is US-focused, the implications are global.Chassis availability and choice directly affect:

  • Port fluidity
  • Inland congestion
  • Cost predictability across multimodal networks

As regulators worldwide push for greater transparency andfair access in logistics services, the FMC’s renewed scrutiny highlights a broader shift: infrastructure control is becoming a regulatory issue, not just an operational one.

What to Watch Next

The FMC has opened a 60-day public comment window, signaling potential enforcement or rule clarification ahead. Forshippers, carriers, and logistics providers, the outcome could redefine how inland equipment is sourced—and who ultimately bearsthe cost.

Source:https://www.joc.com/article/fmc-takes-second-look-at-ocean-carrier-limits-on-chassis-choice-6157601

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